The
Congressional Medal of Honor
Established
by an act of Congress in 1862, The Congressional Medal of Honor is
the highest decoration awarded in the United States Armed Forces.
President
Abraham Lincoln authorized the first Medal of Honor to recognize one's
personal bravery or self-sacrifice so conspicuous as to clearly distinguish
the individual for gallantry and intrepidity above and beyond the call
of duty. The medal honors heroism that involved the risking of one's
own life.
Of
the over 50 million Americans who have served in the United States
Military since the Civil War, only 3,441 men and one woman have
been awarded The
Congressional Medal of Honor.
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